Highlights

How should we better measure the cost-effectiveness of deprescribing interventions? Recommendations for improving value assessment

Hung A, Wang J, Moriarty F, et al. Value assessment of deprescribing interventions: Suggestions for improvement [published online ahead of print, 2023 Feb 21]. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2023;10.1111/jgs.18298. doi:10.1111/jgs.18298 Despite the well-established link between deprescribing interventions and reduced use of potentially inappropriate medications (PIMs), there is little evidence behind the cost-effectiveness of these interventions. …

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Key learnings from the OPTIMIZE deprescribing pragmatic trial

Sheehan OC, Gleason KS, Bayliss EA, et al. Intervention design in cognitively impaired populations-Lessons learned from the OPTIMIZE deprescribing pragmatic trial [published online ahead of print, 2022 Dec 12]. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2022;10.1111/jgs.18148. doi:10.1111/jgs.18148 Polypharmacy is a growing concern among older adults, especially those with cognitive impairment and Multiple Chronic Conditions (MCC). Cognitively impaired …

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Multiple Comorbidities and Multiple Medications: The Challenges Facing Older Adults with Heart Failure

Kwak MJ, Cheng M, Goyal P, et al. Medication Complexity Among Older Adults with HF: How Can We Assess Better?. Drugs Aging. 2022;39(11):851-861. doi:10.1007/s40266-022-00979-2 Heart failure affects 6 million Americans today, over half of whom are 75 and older. Older adults with heart failure face complex medication regimens that are further complicated by the cognitive, …

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How “age-friendly” are deprescribing interventions?

Wang J, Shen JY, Conwell Y, et al. How “age-friendly” are deprescribing interventions? A scoping review of deprescribing trials [published online ahead of print, 2022 Oct 11]. Health Serv Res. 2022;10.1111/1475-6773.14083. doi:10.1111/1475-6773.14083 The 4Ms (“Medication,” “Mentation,” “Mobility,” and “What Matters Most”) are considered essential components of age-friendly health systems. Age-friendly health systems are better equipped …

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Deintensifying diabetes medications: Beliefs and misconceptions among older adults

Pilla SJ, Meza KA, Schoenborn NL, Boyd CM, Maruthur NM, Chander G. A Qualitative Study of Perspectives of Older Adults on Deintensifying Diabetes Medications [published online ahead of print, 2022 Sep 29]. J Gen Intern Med. 2022;10.1007/s11606-022-07828-3. doi:10.1007/s11606-022-07828-3 While previous studies have examined the patient perspective on deprescribing, few have explored this topic in relation …

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Gabapentin as a substitute for opioids: Is the solution creating new problems?

Bongiovanni T, Gan S, Finlayson E, et al. Prolonged use of newly prescribed gabapentin after surgery [published online ahead of print, 2022 Aug 24]. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2022;10.1111/jgs.18005. doi:10.1111/jgs.18005 Postoperative pain management has changed significantly in the last decade. Surgeons have attempted to decrease opioid prescribing by using non-opioid “multimodal” pain regimens, such as …

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The Tool to Reduce Inappropriate Medications (TRIM): Can a clinical decision support tool promote deprescribing among primary care clinicians?

Mecca MC, Zenoni M, Fried TR. Primary care clinicians’ use of deprescribing recommendations: A mixed-methods study. Patient Educ Couns. 2022;105(8):2715-2720. doi:10.1016/j.pec.2022.04.013 The Tool to Reduce Inappropriate Medications (TRIM) provides individualized reports on patient medications, including medication reconciliation errors and potentially inappropriate medications (PIMs). A recent study published in Patient Education and Counseling explored the impact …

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Can N-of-1 trials inform deprescribing practices? Dr. Parag Goyal weighs in

Goyal P, Safford M, Hilmer SN, et al. N-of-1 Trials to Facilitate Evidence-Based Deprescribing: Rationale and Case Study [published online ahead of print, 2022 Jun 15]. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2022;10.1111/bcp.15442. doi:10.1111/bcp.15442 Junior Investigator Intensive scholar Parag Goyal and a team of researchers recently published a narrative review on deprescribing-N-of-1 trials. N-of-1 trials compare treatment …

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Survey finds that Willingness to Deprescribe is Linked to Health Outcome Priorities

Green AR, Aschmann H, Boyd CM, Schoenborn N. Association between willingness to deprescribe and health outcome priorities among U.S. older adults: Results of a national survey [published online ahead of print, 2022 Jun 6]. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2022;10.1111/jgs.17917. doi:10.1111/jgs.17917 A team led by Dr. Ariel Green, who received a pilot award from the US …

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All about Outcomes: USDeN Panel Weighs in on Defining, Selecting, and Applying Deprescribing Intervention Outcomes

Bayliss, EA, Albers, K, Gleason, K, et al. Recommendations for outcome measurement for deprescribing intervention studies. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2022; 1- 11. doi:10.1111/jgs.17894 The US Deprescribing Research Network’s very own Measures Workgroup recently published recommendations for selecting and using outcomes for deprescribing interventions in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. Authors point to …

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